WELCOME 1800's Pennsylvania Maps BOTTOM

The Checklist of Pennsylvania Maps ends here, and from here on only one map is shown for each year. The maps from the first decade of the 19th century look much like the ones from the 1790's because they came from the same American publishers. They were originally uncolored, but some have been colored by later sellers to make them look more attractive.

Ten new counties were created in the year 1800, most filling up the northwestern part of the state: Adams (seat at Gettysburg), Centre (Bellefonte), Armstrong (Kittanning), Crawford (Meadville), Beaver (Beaver), Butler (Butler), Erie (Erie), Mercer (Mercer), Venango (Franklin), and Warren (Warren). Indiana County (seat at Indiana) was formed in 1803, and six counties in 1804: Cambria (Ebensburg), Clearfield (Clearfield), Jefferson (Brookville), McKean (Smethport), Potter (Coudersport), and Tioga (Wellsboro). At the end of the decade there were 42 counties in the state.


1800 THE STATE OF PENNSYLVANIA FROM THE LATEST SURVEYS 1800, Published by J. Low, NYork. This map is from John Payne's A New and Complete System of Universal Geography, published c1798-1800 per Lister. It can be dated 1789-95 by counties shown. This same map with the date changed to 1810 appeared in The New and Complete American Encyclopaedia, published by E. Low, New York. Longitude from Philadelphia at bottom, west from London at the top. Blank verso. Scale: 1 inch = 32 miles. Size 8.25 x 11 inches.
1801 PENNSYLVANIA, W. Barker Sculp. This map is from The American Pocket Atlas, and from the second edition judging by appearance (see No. 445 in Wheat & Brun), published by Mathew Carey, Philadelphia 1801. The first edition of this atlas was published in 1796 and other editions in 1801, 1805, 1813, 1814. The meridian of Philadelphia is at the bottom and London at the top. Road networks are shown, however counties are not. The map is made from two sheets joined at the vertical centerline. The atlas contained 19 maps: United States, N. W. Territory, and 17 states. Blank verso. Scale: 1 inch = 15 miles. Size: 8 x 9 inches.
1802 UNITED STATES OF NORTH AMERICA, from Arrowsmith’s large map. Arrowsmith direxit. Lowry sculp. Published March 1st, 1802 by Cadell and Davies, Strand, and Longman and Rees, Paternoster Row. This map is from an Arrowsmith atlas and is marked at top right ‘vol.iii page 39’. It shows the east coast with Florida cut off. Rivers are outlined in blue and mountains in brown, several towns in Pennsylvania are identified. The term ‘large map’ refers to Arrowsmith’s map of 1796 (Phillips page 871), published again in 1802, which was 48 x 56 inches. This atlas map is 8 x 10 inches. Longitude west from Greenwich, blank verso. Scale: 1 inch = 178 miles.
1803 CARTE DES ETATS-UNIS DE L'AMERIQUE NORD Pour servir au Tableau du Climat et du Sol. Grave par E. Collin. Par C. F. Volney from Tableau du Climat et du Sol des Etats-Unis d'Amérique suivi d'éclaircissemens sur la Floride, sur la colonie Française au Scioto, sur quelques colonies Canadiennes et sur les Sauvages, Paris, Courcier et Dentu, 1803. The book contains two folding engravings and 2 folding engraved maps, one of the first books to treat North American climate, soils, geology and diseases. This map shows the eastern United States. An engraving shows the soil composition at various depths in Kentucky, and is sometimes called the first geological map of North America. An English edition was published in 1804 titled View of the Climate and Soils of the United States of America. Volney was one of those European travelers to America, numerous at the turn of the 19th century, who wrote of their journey; though he was more scientific than most. Size: 17 x 21.5 inches.
1804 PENNSYLVANIA, Drawn by S. Lewis, Eng'd by D. Fairman, from Arrowsmith & Lewis' New and Elegant General Atlas, 1st ed. Philadelphia, John Conrad & Co.; editions were published in 1804, 1805, 1812, and 1819 per Lister. Although published in 1804, the map is dated 1800-1803 by counties shown and the same identical map was published in all later editions of the atlas. The maps were originally uncolored but colored versions have been seen. See page 680 of Phillips. Blank verso. Scale: 1 inch = 34 miles. Size: 9 x 10.5 inches.
1805 A MAP OF THE ALLEGHANY, MONONGAHELA AND YOHIOGANY RIVERS, engraved for Harris' journal by Thomas Wightman. This map is from Journal of a Tour in the Territory Northwest of the Allegheny Mountains Made in the Spring of the Year 1803 by Thaddeus Mason Harris, published in 1805. Many travellers in the early part of the century published their diaries and itineraries with maps. A list of such journals is given by Vail. Listed in Phillips pages 99, 680. Blank verso. Scale: 1 inch = 15 miles. Size: 14.5 x 10.5 inches.
1806 LES ETATS UNIS DE L'AMERIQUE, dessine par Herisson, Glot sculp. Page 48 from a French atlas, probably published by Boiste, Paris c1806-1815. Lister lists an atlas dated 1806 for Pierre Claude Boiste, who died in 1824, and this map may be from that atlas or a slightly later one. This map extends west to the upper reaches of the Missouri. Pennsylvania has an enormous Erie triangle and an irregular southern boundary. Georgia extends to the Mississippi, Ohio includes most of Indiana. Illinois is named, also named are numerous Indian tribes. The map postdates creation of Ohio as a state (1803) but its boundaries are not shown correctly. It predates creation of the states of Indiana (1816), Illinois (1818), Mississippi (1817) and Alabama (1819). State boundaries are shown with a thin dotted line colored over. Numerous Indian tribes are named and six different milage scales are shown at lower right. Blank verso. Scale: 1 inch = 250 miles. Size: 7 x 9 inches.
1807 A MAP OF THE COUNTRY FROM RARITON RIVER IN EAST JERSEY TO ELK HEAD IN MARYLAND SHEWING THE SEVERAL OPERATIONS OF THE AMERICAN AND BRITISH ARMS IN 1776 & 1777, engraved for Washingon's Life, drawn by S. Lewis from surveys made by orders of G. Washington, engraved by I. H. Seymour, published by C. F. Wayne, Philadelphia. This map is Plate V from the American edition of The Life of George Washington by John Marshall published in 1807 (LeGear L247). Fite & Freeman reproduce Plates II, IV, VII, and VIII with discussion. Only the western portion of the map is shown. The complete map includes portions of New Jersey, Delaware, and the Philadelphia region west to Westchester and north to Doylestown. The scale is so large no longitude is shown. The other plates are as follows: I. Boston with it's Environs; II. Plan of New York Island and part of Long Island; III. Plan of the Country from Frogs Point to Croton River; IV. Plan of the Northern Part of New Jersey; V. This map; VI. Map of the Country which was the scene of the Operations of the Northern Army; VII. Map of part of Rhode Island Showing the Positions of the American & British Armies at the Siege of Newport; VIII. Map of part of Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina & Georgia; IX. Plan of the Investment and Attack of York in Virginia; X. Plan of the Siege of Charleston in S. Carolina. Blank verso. Scale: 1 inch = 8 miles. Size: 10.5 x 17 inches.
1808 LE PROVINCIE SETTENTRIONALI DEGLI STATI UNITI, an anonomous Italian map of uncertain date and origin with the hand color probably done later. It dates 1788-89 by Pennsylvania counties identified and circa 1790 by the counties shown for other states. A closeup of Pennsylvania is shown in this detail. The District of Columbia (1791) and the Erie triangle (1792) are shown. it resembles the United States maps in the French edition (1807) of Marshall’s Life of Washington but with less detail and is slightly smaller; however no record of an Italian edition has been found. It also resembles the circa 1782 Bonne map, and has been seen for sale identified as from an early 1800s Italian edition of Rochefoucault-Liancourt's Travels. McCorkle #784.4 is a French version of this same map, also of unknown origin and uncertain date, though McCorkle's date (~1784) is obviously too early. The longitude is west of Ferro at bottom, and west of 'Parigi' at top, indicating it is based on a French map, probably the one shown in McCorkle. Blank verso. Scale: 1 inch = 40 miles. Size: 12 x 18 inches.
1809 UNITED STATES, a map thought to be by Aaron Arrowsmith and dated circa 1809. However, Ohio is not identified so the basis of the map precedes 1803. The map shows the United States west to the Mississippi with Florida cut off and appearing in an inset. The hand coloring does not separate Pennsylvania and New Jersey. Several towns are shown including 'Ft. Franklin formerly Venaga.' This map is similar to the 1802 map shown above. Longitude west from Greenwich, blank verso. Scale: 1 inch = 165 miles. Size: 8 x 9.75 inches.
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Copyright 2000-2008 by Harold Cramer. All rights reserved.
Last revised: December 15, 2007.