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Oil Company Road Maps of
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The first generally distributed oil
company road maps are usually credited to Gulf Oil Company of
Pittsburgh. In 1913 they opened the first
drive-in gas station
on Baum Boulevard in Pittsburgh's east end, and the next year
began handing out road maps. The early years, 1915 to 1925, are
dominated by Gulf as few other oil companies issued maps ( see
also the article The Early Gulf Road Maps of
Pennsylvania). An
explosion of oil company maps occurred in the 1930's with many
attractive art deco images, some created by prominent
illustrators of the day. Oil company maps disappeared in the 1970's,
although a few companies like Exxon and Mobil continued
distributing maps into the 80's. A large oil company road map
image archive with some history can be found at /roadmaps/. European oil company road maps can be
seen at Petrol (Gasoline)
and Oil Road Maps from Europe.
The road map images
are divided by decade and accessed using the links below. There
is an image for almost every year from 1915 to 2000. For some
folded maps, in addition to the cover image link, there is a map image
link to
show the cartography features. Thus, both changes in map
illustration and cartography over the years can be seen. The
choice of maps was based upon including as many different issuers
as possible.
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Copyright
2000-2008 by Harold Cramer. All rights reserved.
Last revised: December 17, 2007.